How can you ensure effective CPR on an infant?

Prepare for the Canadian Red Cross Standard First Aid Test. With flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Utilizing two-finger compressions and slight air puffs is the correct approach for performing CPR on an infant. This technique is specifically designed for young children, as infants have a smaller and more delicate structure compared to adults and older children.

When performing CPR on an infant, the rescuer uses the two-finger technique to provide gentle chest compressions, targeting the lower third of the sternum, and applies minimal force to avoid injury. The use of "slight air puffs" refers to providing gentle rescue breaths, which are critical for ensuring that the infant receives enough oxygen without overinflating their lungs. This method helps tailor the CPR process to suit the needs of an infant's physiology, ensuring that it is both effective and safe.

In contrast to effective infant CPR, using two hands for chest compressions is inappropriate because it can cause excessive pressure and potential injury. Performing abdominal thrusts instead of back blows is not recommended for infants, as this technique can be dangerous and ineffective in clearing an airway obstruction in this age group. Lastly, providing compressions at a much faster rate than adults is not ideal; the recommended rate for infants is consistent, typically around 100 to 120 compressions per minute, similar to adult CPR, but

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